MTConnect interface deliver Internet style connectivity to manufacturing equipment
15-01-2015 |
Num
|
Design & Manufacture
NUM has developed a new communications interface option for its CNC systems
that fully complies with the open MTConnect interoperability standard. Known
as NUMConnect, the interface can be fitted to new or existing systems and
simplifies the integration of CNC machine tools with third-party
manufacturing management software. It enables users to implement powerful
productivity-enhancing real-time data collection and retrieval facilities
for production monitoring and analysis purposes.
NUMConnect allows CNC machine tool builders to add further value to their
products very easily and cost-effectively, by providing uncompromised
connectivity for manufacturing data. Manufacturers are increasingly making
use of data retrieved from CNC machine tools on the shop floor to improve
the efficiency of their production processes. However, until recently, the
lack of a vendor-neutral data communications standard within the industry
meant that CNC machine tool companies could only provide their customers
with proprietary solutions for collecting and retrieving manufacturing data.
To compound the problem, most CNC systems have a closed architecture and
only provide a data link via their PLC, limiting data collection to the
PLC's scan rate. The inflexibility of this approach - which also demands
custom client software for each machine type - drove an industry initiative
to bring Internet style connectivity to manufacturing equipment.
MTConnect is an open, royalty-free communication standard that can be used
by anyone and it is rapidly becoming the preferred choice of the machine
tool industry. The standard is managed by the MTConnect Institute - a
not-for-profit organisation that seeks to improve the use of real-data in
manufacturing industries. A growing number of machine tool manufacturers are
adopting the standard, which is also now supported by many leading suppliers
of enterprise resource planning (ERP), manufacturing operations management
and production dashboard software. NUM was one of the first CNC
manufacturers to offer an MTConnect compliant interface for an entire
product range which does not require the use of third-party or custom
adapters. The company originally introduced the interface on its Axium
product line in 2008 and is now making it available as an option across its
entire range of CNC systems.
The underlying technology of the MTConnect standard is the same as that used
by the World Wide Web. It is based an Extensible Markup Language (XML) for
capturing data that is readable by both humans and machines, with the format
of all data transfers defined by hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP). NUM's
open architecture CNC systems already use similar software technology for
their human-machine interface (HMI), which is based on HTML and JavaScript
and employs standardised server functions to facilitate the exchange of data
between the CNC kernel, PLC, drives and motors. As a consequence, NUMConnect
can read anything that is capable of being displayed on the CNC system's
HMI, regardless of whether it is in analog or digital format. Even detailed
low level machine data, such as motor, drive or encoder error messages, can
be retrieved and used for monitoring machine performance, preventative
maintenance or diagnostics.
Developed by NUM Corporation in the US, NUMConnect is fully compliant with
the latest 1.3.0 version of the MTConnect standard and is available ready
fitted or as a retrofit option for all of the company's Axium, Flexium and
Flexium+ CNC systems, as well as its earlier generation Power 1000 series.
The software can be installed on any standard PC equipped with Windows XP or
later, and it runs in the background on any NUM industrial PC panel. As a
member of the MTConnect Technical Advisory Group (MTCTAG), NUM Corporation
is committed to keeping NUMConnect up-to-date with the latest developments
in the standard and to helping machine builders best exploit its benefits.
The NUMConnect software interface essentially comprises two main components:
an MTConnect Adapter and an MTConnect compliant information provider or
lightweight webserver known as an 'Agent'. The Adapter collects data from
the CNC system, associates it with defined MTConnect data items, filters out
any duplicates and then pushes the data to the Agent, where it is held in a
buffer store until overwritten by fresh information. To help minimise
response times, MTConnect does not require the establishment of a formal
data transfer session, and under normal use there are no log-on or log-off
sequences. When the Agent receives a request for information from any client
application software, it transfers the appropriate data over the network,
using HTTP. The system is inherently secure; MTConnect is a read-only
standard designed to facilitate the retrieval of data from manufacturing
equipment - it does not control or instruct a CNC machine tool to take
action.
NUM's CNC systems are renowned for their open architecture hardware and
software, which provides machine builders with unlimited customisation
opportunities and simplifies machine integration. These same attributes also
make the systems a popular platform for educational purposes - NUM's
products are used by several leading universities to familiarise engineering
students with CNC technology and advanced machining techniques, says the
company.
Steven Schilling, general manager, NUM Corporation US, said: "Our policy is
to use open, industry standard interfaces wherever practicable and the new
NUMConnect interface option is a case in point. We believe that MTConnect
compliant communications will become widespread, to the point where the
technology will be regarded as the 'Bluetooth of manufacturing'. NUMConnect
will help our customers, who tend to be small to medium sized OEMs, to
compete with some of the larger players in the market by producing CNC
machine tools that are ready for the trend towards even smarter
manufacturing."